Physician performance enablement: Engaging providers with actionable insights for ACO success

By Francesca Hammerstrom, General Manager of Value-Based Care, MedInsight and Christopher Kodama, MD, MBA, Chief Medical Officer

1 April 2026

Many organizations now have access to more data than ever before, yet they often struggle to transform this information into practical actions that lead to real improvements in population health. Physicians play a vital role in this process and should be involved early when turning data into meaningful insights that are practical, effective, and aligned with evidence-based clinical best practices. Engaging physicians effectively is essential for key population health activities such as closing care gaps, improving patient experiences, and reducing unnecessary costs.

A growing number of healthcare organizations rely on Milliman MedInsight to turn their data into actionable insights, such as creating provider performance reports that identify opportunities for improvement at both the individual member and provider levels. Looking ahead, MedInsight is making it easier for physicians and their support staff to directly access and clearly understand which actions will have the greatest impact on their value-based activities. Rather than waiting for static reports, users will soon be able to interpret and act on this information in near real-time.

This blog provides clear guidance on how health plans, health systems, and Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs) can build providers’ trust in data-driven insights that lead to measurable improvements in patient care. It also highlights new developments at MedInsight that make it easier for physicians to access tailored, actionable information and use it in their daily practice.

Physician engagement starts with respecting limited time

Physicians today are operating under intense time and workload pressures. Shorter patient visits, rising visit volumes, and extensive documentation requirements, often completed after hours, leave little margin for “one more initiative.” Burnout is no longer an abstract risk. It is a daily reality that shapes how physicians interact with data, quality programs, and value-based care (VBC) initiatives. The goal of physician engagement in VBC is not to add more to physicians’ plates, but to make it easier for them to do, and be recognized for, what drew them to medicine: improving the health of patients and populations. Activities such as closing care gaps, documenting appropriately, managing utilization, and coordinating care are already part of their responsibilities. The challenge is that these tasks are often fragmented across systems, poorly prioritized, or disconnected from day-to-day clinical workflows. Effective engagement recognizes this reality. It focuses on helping physicians quickly identify the actions that matter most, eliminating unnecessary steps, and ensuring their limited time is spent on the highest-value clinical decisions, while enabling other team members to support the rest.

What constitutes effective physician engagement?

Effective physician engagement means that doctors are actively invested in and committed to their organization’s goals, values, and initiatives. When physicians are highly engaged, they take an active interest in decision-making, work closely with colleagues and leaders to balance clinical and business needs, contribute to quality improvement efforts, and support changes within the organization.

In practice, engagement must account for the reality that not every task requires physician-level decision-making. High-performing organizations deliberately triage activities so that physicians focus on work that truly requires clinical judgement, while care managers, nurses, and other support staff address operational and follow-up tasks. This approach, often described as enabling physicians to practice at the “top of their license,” is essential for sustaining engagement and improving outcomes at scale.

When it comes to using data to improve care for entire populations and succeed in risk-based contracts, physician involvement is especially important. Physicians should help prioritize the performance metrics that will have the greatest impact on population health, define clinical practice standards to reach these goals, and identify the data elements that will help them consistently follow these standards. This kind of involvement lays a strong foundation for faster progress and better results. A simple, practical framework is:

  1. Enable: Educate physicians and care teams about VBC principles, relevant quality measures, and how their performance affects outcomes, with clarity on which actions require physician judgement versus those that can be handled by support staff. Explain how improved results can lead to better reimbursement, which supports reinvestment in care teams and infrastructure.
  2. Involve: Give physicians regular opportunities to share input and shape the process. Use their medical expertise and familiarity with best practices to help identify and prioritize performance metrics that are clinically meaningful, within their ability to influence, and most likely to improve contract performance and population health.
  3. Align Incentives: Set up rewards that recognize positive outcomes and encourage the behavioral changes needed for success in value-based contracts. This can include financial incentives, such as an appropriate share of gainshare funds, as well as added support like care managers or other patient support staff to help physicians manage care more effectively. Additional benefits may include opportunities to expand patient panels as quality and appropriate utilization improve.
  4. Drive value: Create a culture focused on continuous improvement and patient-centered care by making it easy to identify, prioritize, and act on the most impactful opportunities, without adding unnecessary burden to physicians. Build a network of physicians who actively support VBC and make it easy for them to access the data they need. This might include providing worklists that highlight care gaps and other opportunities to improve performance on high-impact clinical standards, leading to better health outcomes and appropriate use of resources.

How can provider scorecards support physician engagement and enable performance improvement?

Provider “scorecards” are tools that bring together key information about how physicians are performing on the metrics that matter most for improving population health. These metrics are chosen by both physicians and their non-medical colleagues to ensure they are clinically relevant and aligned with organizational goals.

For scorecards to support engagement rather than contribute to overload, they must do more than surface performance gaps. They should clearly highlight which actions are most urgent, which will have the greatest impact, and who is best positioned to take them. When insights are paired with role-based views, physicians can focus on clinical decisions that require their expertise, while care teams act on outreach, follow-up, and coordination activities.

Scorecards often allow physicians to compare their performance with that of their peers, which can spark opportunities to learn from colleagues who excel in certain areas. This peer comparison helps identify effective tactics and encourages the sharing of best practices.

When physicians have on-demand access to their scorecards, it shifts the focus from occasional reviews or one-time performance reports to continuous, real-time feedback. Effective scorecards do more than show where performance is lagging. They provide clarity on the drivers of that performance and highlight specific actions physicians can take to close gaps and improve outcomes. This ongoing visibility helps physicians know exactly where to focus their efforts, supports proactive patient outreach and interventions, and makes it easier to participate in peer learning and receive coaching from subject matter experts. As a result, provider scorecards can accelerate performance improvement and help physicians deliver better care. A good scorecard should:

  • Align contractual value-based key performance indicators (KPIs) with tangible, actionable measures that clinicians can directly influence at the point of care, so performance expectations translate into clear clinical actions.
  • Use integrated, reliable data and consistent methods, so physicians can trust the numbers and understand the drivers behind their performance. This requires working with physicians to determine which information is most meaningful and how to present it clearly.
  • Highlight specific opportunities for performance improvement, rather than just providing a general score. This includes showing current performance versus targets, trend lines over time, and prioritized actions such as closing care gaps or capturing appropriate risk adjustments.
  • Offer role-based views for physicians, clinical support staff, care managers, and leaders, with the ability to quickly drill down from high-level KPIs to physician and patient-level detail across key measures.

Organizations do not need to wait for a standardized scorecard to take advantage of these practices. Custom scorecards, built from existing MedInsight data, can support engagement right away. Looking ahead, our planned Provider Enablement Module for 2026 will offer standardized templates to capture value-based KPIs, making it easier to drill down to details, and provide role-based access to performance information at the point of care. These templates will be refined through client pilot programs and ongoing feedback.

Putting physician engagement into practice

The principles outlined above include enhancing physicians’ VBC fluency, empowering physicians with meaningful and actionable data, involving them in metric selection, aligning incentives, and driving continuous improvement. These principles are most effective when supported by tools designed for day-to-day clinical reality. At scale, this requires more than static reports or retrospective reviews. It requires timely, trusted insights that physicians and care teams can act on at the point of care, with clear prioritization that respects limited physician time and supports team-based execution.

MedInsight suite is designed to support this work by bringing together integrated data, transparent methods, and views that align clinical actions with value-based performance goals. From identifying and prioritizing care gaps to monitoring performance against contractual KPIs, MedInsight helps organizations translate high-level objectives into practical actions physicians can influence.

As organizations build physician enablement programs, capabilities such as configurable provider scorecards, drill-down performance insights, and near real-time feedback can help operationalize engagement. These capabilities support peer learning, targeted outreach, and sustained improvement across value-based contracts.

In Part 2 of this series, we will explore how health plans, health systems, and ACOs can build a physician enablement program that operationalizes engagement at scale. We’ll examine the foundational elements required for success, including governance, data readiness, and transparency; show how to design practical, provider-controllable scorecards; and outline approaches for aligning incentives, measuring ROI, and supporting physicians at the point of care.

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