In recent years, generative artificial intelligence (Gen AI) has progressed far beyond being an industry buzzword—it’s now a driving force reshaping how organizations collect, analyze, and utilize data for optimizing patient care and organizational strategy. The transformative potential of Gen AI, particularly in the realm of healthcare analytics, cannot be overstated. As healthcare organizations grapple with a rapidly changing marketplace and the imperative of digital transformation, understanding the nuances of Gen AI adoption, innovation, and data governance is essential.
This article explores the increasing role of Gen AI in healthcare analytics, emphasizing the need for reliable data and governance frameworks to optimize performance. It also highlights Milliman MedInsight’s journey in driving innovation, improve efficiencies, and enhance decision-making with Gen AI.
1. Driving transformation through AI adoption
The past year has witnessed remarkable advancements in AI, particularly in the healthcare sector. The adoption of AI in healthcare is being driven by several pressing needs: enhancing operational efficiency, improving patient outcomes, and reducing costs. These goals are not just aspirational; they are essential for healthcare organizations’ sustainability and effectiveness as they navigate new challenges and uncertainty.
MedInsight’s journey into AI underscores the fluid and evolving nature of this technology. One of our earliest initiatives involved forming strategic partnerships that established the groundwork and provided critical expertise for navigating AI integration. A pivotal shift emerged when we transitioned from a traditional top-down model to grassroots innovation, recognizing the value of empowering individual contributors to develop modern, practical AI applications. This bottom-up approach nurtures a culture of creativity and problem-solving that enable team members at every level to explore and implement AI solutions tailored to their specific domains. By adopting this strategy, MedInsight continues to advance healthcare analytics and drive meaningful improvements in patient care and operational efficiency.
2. Balancing innovation & governance
Gen AI differentiates itself from traditional machine learning by its capacity to generate new content and solutions grounded in existing data. Its effectiveness hinges on having data that is both high-quality and reliable. In healthcare analytics, trustworthy data is integral to producing accurate, meaningful AI-driven insights. Consequently, healthcare organizations must prioritize the creation of robust data governance frameworks to protect data integrity, reinforce security, and ensure compliance with regulatory requirements.
Balancing AI experimentation with robust organizational oversight is paramount for responsible AI utilization. Recognizing this need, MedInsight introduced Llama Guard—an additional chatbot layer powered by a large language model (LLM). Llama Guard watches over and moderates AI interactions, efficiently blocking queries deemed potentially problematic or likely to lead to issues.
Concurrently, strict measures have been put in place to protect sensitive health information (PHI), ensuring it remains confidential and is never disclosed to AI models. Our findings confirm that objectives can be met without giving models direct access to PHI. In addition, MedInsight monitors questions, answers, and real-time model performance, enabling data-driven governance and guiding future investments. This strategy ensures that AI tools are applied responsibly and effectively, in alignment with the organization’s strategic priorities and ethical commitments.
For example, later this year we will introduce the MedInsight Knowledge Engine (MIKE), a customer-focused chatbot offering 24/7 customer support. MIKE harnesses retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) to integrate accurate data from an array of sources. This approach delivers significant advantages, including iterative problem-solving that refines results and enhances overall system performance.
3. Understanding the role of Agentic AI
Agentic AI represents a new paradigm in artificial intelligence where systems independently generate, refine, and act on problem-solving outlines throughout an iterative process. By continuously asking follow-up questions and gathering data, these AI-driven approaches can adapt to context-specific needs and make more informed decisions. For instance, rather than a single query and answer, an Agentic AI solution might begin by identifying the parameters of a challenge, seeking additional information as needed, and then modifying its recommendations based on any newly discovered constraints.
Such capability can have a transformative impact on healthcare operations. In coding, data querying, and decision-making contexts, Agentic AI accelerates tasks that would otherwise demand extensive human-led research and fact-checking. Once it identifies an initial direction—such as a specific code or database query—the AI goes a step further by checking compatibility, comparing potential options, and refining its recommendations. The result is a more tailored output that can address the nuances and complexities of highly regulated or specialized healthcare environments.
Nevertheless, exercising diligence remains essential. Even though Agentic AI can drastically reduce manual workload, human oversight and validation act as safeguards against inaccuracies. Complex tasks in medicine, for example, may carry legal or ethical obligations that mandate precise and verifiable results. In these cases, professionals can rely on Agentic AI for faster data analysis and recommendations, while ensuring the final decisions meet the required standards for clinical accuracy and compliance. Over time, as more data is gathered and supplies actionable insights, Agentic AI holds the potential to continuously refine its performance, offering a powerful tool to improve efficiency and outcomes across the healthcare sector and other industries.
4. How Milliman MedInsight can help
Integrating a comprehensive, flexible, and scalable business intelligence solution marks a pivotal step toward fully realizing digital transformation in healthcare. By prioritizing AI adoption, fostering innovation, and establishing strong data governance, organizations can strengthen their operational efficiency, improve patient outcomes, and maintain financial stability. With the AI-ready MedInsight Health Cloud, your organization can confidently navigate evolving strategies and the challenges of digital transformation to achieve success.
In addition, our newly expanded Innovation Portal (formerly known as the Data Science Portal) harnesses advanced AI capabilities to provide deeper insights, more efficient workflows, and enhanced support. Designed for both data scientists and non-technical business users, the Innovation Portal enables advanced healthcare data analysis using flexible languages such as R, Python, and SQL, empowering users to unlock greater value and make data-driven decisions with confidence. Organizations can benefit from comprehensive documentation and dedicated support, including an AI assistant and Milliman consulting, to maximize their analytic potential. Stay tuned for more details on this exciting offering.
To learn more about the transformative impact of Gen AI in healthcare analytics, watch our webinar, Gen AI in Healthcare: MedInsight’s Journey.